This section is from the book "Cassell's Cyclopaedia Of Mechanics", by Paul N. Hasluck. Also available from Amazon: Cassell's Cyclopaedia Of Mechanics.
These may be caused by water spotting, damp, or the use of plaster-of-Paris as a grain filler. Try rubbing the surface with a mixture of equal parts of linseed oil, turpentine, and vinegar; then clean off any greasiness that may remain by means of a swab of clean soft rag made fairly damp-not wet-with methylated spirit. Apply this lightly at first, then, as it becomes drier, press a little harder and finish in the direction of the grain.
 
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