This section is from the book "An Illustrated Flora Of The Northern United States, Canada And The British Possessions Vol2", by Nathaniel Lord Britton, Addison Brown. Also available from Amazon: An Illustrated Flora of the Northern United States, Canada and the British Possessions. 3 Volume Set..
Fleshy mostly glabrous herbs, erect or decumbent, mainly with alternate, often imbricated, entire or dentate leaves, and perfect flowers in terminal often 1-sided cymes. Calyx 4-5-lobed. Petals 4-5, distinct. Stamens 8-10, perigynous, the alternate ones usually attached to the petals. Filaments filiform or subulate. Scales of the receptacle entire or emarginate. Carpels 4-5, distinct, or united at the base, spreading; styles usually short; ovules . Follicles many-seeeded or few-seeded. [Latin, to sit, from the lowly habit of these plants.]
About 200 species, mostly natives of temperate and cold regions of the northern hemisphere, but many in the mountains of Mexico and a few in the Andes of South America. Besides the following, about 15 others occur in the western parts of North America. Type species: Sedum Telephium L.
Cyme regular, compound, the flowers not secund; leaves broad, flat. | ||
Petals purple; plant somewhat glaucous; petals twice as long as sepals. | 1. | S. triphyllum. |
Petals pink; plant very glaucous; petals 3-4 times as long as the sepals. | 2. | S. telephioides. |
Flowers secund along the branches of the cyme. | ||
Petals yellow. | ||
Leaves short, thick, ovate, densely imbricated. | 3. | S. acre. |
Leaves linear or terete, scattered on the stems. | ||
Annual; petals little longer than the sepals. | 4. | S. Nuttallianum. |
Perennial; petals twice as long as the sepals. | ||
Plant 3'-6' high; native, western. | 5. | S. stenopctalum. |
Plant 8'-12' high; introduced in a few places. | 6. | S.reflexum. |
Petals purple or white. | ||
Leaves terete; petals purple, pink, or white. | 7. | S.pulchellum. |
Leaves flat, spatulate or obovate; petals white. | ||
Lower leaves verticillate in 3's. | 8. | S. ternatum. |
Leaves all alternate. | 9. | S. Nevii. |

 
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