This section is from the book "Who's Who Among The Wild Flowers", by W. I. Beecroft. Also available from Amazon: A Field Guide to Edible Wild Plants.
Canker-root.
Coptis trifolia.
Crowfoot Family. May - July.
Found both in dry and wet woods. Labrador to Alaska, south to Michigan and mountains of North Carolina and Tennessee.
White, 5 - 9 divisions, solitary, on stalk 3 - 6 inches high.
From the base, dark green, evergreen, finely toothed, divided into 3 leaflets. Rootstock wiry, yellow, bitter.

Goldthread.
 
Continue to: