This section is from the book "A Practical Handbook Of Trees Shrubs Vines And Herbaceous Perennials", by John Kirkegaard. Also available from Amazon: A practical handbook of trees, shrubs, vines and herbaceous perennials.
Botanical Name | English Name | 1 Deciduous 2 Evergreen 3 Vine 4 Herbaceous Perennial | Ultimate Height in feet | Color | Time of Bloom | Remarks |
Arabis albida | White Rock-cress | 4 | 6-8 in. | White | April & May | Flowers fragrant; one of the showiest border or rock plants. Masses of small star-shaped flowers completely cover the plant. A. G. |
Arabia alpina Aralia | See also Acan-thopanax | 4 | 6 in. | White | April & May | Somewhat dwarfer with individual flowers smaller than the preceding. Very compact in growth. A. G. |
Aralia spinosa | Hercules' Club | 1 | 15-20 | Green-white | July | T. Good for tropical effects. Leaves 3-4 feet long, pinnate. Branches thorny, upright. Flowers in loose clusters about 8-10 inches long. C. G. |
Arctostaphylosuva-ursi | Bearberry | 2&3 | A trailing plant with rich glossy leaves. Excellent for covering rocky or dry places. Difficult to transplant, but of rapid growth when established. A.G. | |||
Arenaria balearica | Sandwort | 2&4 | 3 in. | White | July | A moss-like plant studded with pure white flowers. Good for rockwork. A.G. |
Aristolochia macrophyl-la | Dutchman's Pipe | 1&3 | 30 | A strong growing vine with immense, heart-shaped leaves and peculiar pipe-shaped flowers. Good for shady places. C. G. | ||
Armeria maritima | Sea-pink or Thrift | 2&4 | 9 in. | Purple | All summer | All Armerias are valuable for edging. Foliage grass-like; flowers in globular heads. A. G. I. |
Armeria maritima var. laucheana | 2&4 | 12-18 in. | Crimson | All summer | A most persistent bloomer. A.G. I. | |
Armeria maritima var. alba | White Cushion-pink | 2&4 | 9 in. | White | June | A.G.L |
Arnica montana | Mountain Tobacco | 4 | 1 | Orange | July & Aug. | Good for the rock garden. Showy flowers in loose clusters about 8 or 10 inches long with dense oval foliage. A. G. |
Artemisia abrotanum | Southernwood | 1 | 3-4 | Bright yellow | July | S. Fragrant, deep green and finely-cut foliage. Flowers small and insignificant. A.G. |
Artemisia absinthium | True Wormwood | 4 | 2-3 | Pale yellow | July | A common garden herb, often used as a vermifuge. A,G. |
Artemisia dracunculus | Tarragon | 4 | 2 | Pale yellow | July | Very aromatic, used for flavoring. A.G. |
Artemisia frigida | Small Southernwood | 4 | 1 | Bright yellow | July | Fragrant, with silky, fern-like foliage. Good for sandy or dry places, and for the rockery. A. G. |
Artemisia pontica | Roman Wormwood | 4 | 2-3 | Yellow | July | A pretty low-growing perennial with quite showy heads of flowers. Often used in medicine as Absinthe. A. G. |
Artemisia stellariana | Old Woman | 4 | 2 | Yellow | July | Good for edging or rockwork. Folir-age white and finely cut. A. G. |
 
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