Sanskrit.

Vernacular.

Scientific Names.

Parusha

Phalsa, B.

Grewia Asiatica, Linn.

[dana

Pharsa H.

Pashanabhe-

Hathajori, B. H,

Selaginella imbricata, spring.

Syn. Lycopodium imbricatum, Roxb.

Pashanabhedi

Pathor chur, B. H.

Coleus Amboinicns, Lour.

Syn. C. aromaticus, Benth,

Patala

Parul, B.

Stereospermum suaveolens, DC.

Par, H.

Syn. Bignonia suaveolens, Roxb.

Pitha

Akanadi. B.

Stephaniahernandifolia, Walp.

Nemuki, B.

Syn. Ci88ampelo8 hernandifolia,Linn.

Pathya

See Haritaki.

Patola

Patol, B.

Trichosantbes dioica, Roxb.

Palwal, H.

Pattanga

Bekam, B.

Caesalpinia Sappan, Linn.

Pattang, B.

Phenila

Ritha, H B.

Sapindus trifoliatus, Linn.

Syn, Sapindus emarginatus, Vahl.

Pilu

Pilu, B. H.

Salvadora Persica, Linn.

Syn. Salvadora Indica. Wight.

Pindakharjura

Pindakhejur, H. B.

Phoenix dactylifera, Linn.

The date palm.

Pindalu

Chuprialu, B.

Dioscorea globosa, Roxb.

Pindara

Pindara, H;

Trewia nudiflora. Linn.

Pitali, B.

Pippali

Pipul, B.

Piper longum, Linn,

Pipal, H.

Syn. Chavica Roxburghtt, Miq.

Piyala

Piyal, B.

Buchanania latifolia, Roxb.

The nuts are called Cheraunji.

Plaksha

See Parkati.

Sanskrit.

Vernacular.

Scientific Names.

Prachinamalaka

Paniala, B.

Flacourtia cataphracta, Roxb.

Paniamlak, H.

Prapaundarika

Panderia, H.

Root-stock of Nymphaea Lotus, Willd.

Prasarani

Gandhabhadulia, B.

Psederia foetida, Linn.

Khip, Gandhali, H.

Prikka

Piring sak, B.

See Sprikka.

Chini, H.

Prisnipami

Pityan, H.

Uraria lagopodioides, DC,

Chakulia, B.

Syn. Doodia lagopodioides, Eoxb.

Priyangu

Priangu, B. H.

Aglaia Roxburghiana, W, A.

Puga

See Guvaka.

Punarnava

Punarnaba, B.

Boerhaavia diffusa, Linn.

Sant, H.

Syn. B. procumbens and erecta.

Pundarika

Svetpadma, B. H.

Nelumbium speciosum, Willd white variety.

Punnaga

Punnag. B.

Calopbyllum inophyllum, Linn.

[la

Polang, Oorya.

Pushkaramu-

Pohokarmuly. H.

This root is not available ; the root, of Aplotaxis auriculata is substituted for it.

Putika

Puisak, B.

Basella rubra, Linn.

Poi, H.

Putikaranja

Nata, B.

Guilandina Bonducella, Linn.

Katkaraunj, H.

Syn. Casalpinia Bonducella, Flem.

Putranjiva

Jiaputa, H. B.

Putranjiva Roxburghii, Wall.

Syn. Nageia Putranjiva, Roxb.

Ragi

Marua, B.

Eleusine corocana, Gaertn.

Mandua, Ragi, H.

Rajadani

Khirkhejur, B.

Mimusops Indica , DC.

Kshiri, H.

Syn. Mimusops hexandra, Roxb.

Sanskrit.

Vernacular.

Scientific Names.

Rajakoshataki

Dhundul, B.

Luffa cylindrica, Roem.

Ghiatarui, H.

Syn. Luffa pentandra, Roxb.

Raja masha

Barbati, B.

Vigna sinensis, Savi.

Lobia, H.

Syn. Dolichos sinensis, Linn.

Rajanigandha

Rajanigandha, B.

Polyanthes tuberosa, Linn.

Gulshabba, H.

Tube-rose.

Rajasarsapa

Raisarisa, B.

Brassica juncea, Hf. and T.

[na

Rai, H.

Syn. Sinapis ramosa, Roxb.

Raktachanda-

Raktachandan, B.

Pterocarpus santalinus, Linn,

Lalchandan, H.

Red sandal wood.

Raktachitraka

Lalchita, B. H.

Plumbago rosea, Linn.

Raktalu

Rangalu, B.

Dioscorea purpurea, Roxb.

Ratalu, H.

Raktotpala

Raktakambala,, B.

Nymphoea Lotus, Linn.

Syn. N. rubra, Roxb.

Randa

See Mushikaparni.

Rasna

Rasna, B. H.

Vanda Roxburghii, R. Br.

Syn. Cymbidium tessaloides, Roxb.

Rasonaka

Rasun, B.

Allium sativum, Linn.

Lahasun, H.

Garlic.

Renuka

Renuka, B.

Piperaurantiacum, Wall. ; probably.

Rohitaka

Tiktaraj, B.

Amoora Rohituka, W. and A.

Harinhara" H.

Syn, Andersonia Rohituka, Roxb.

Rudraksha

Rudraksha, B.

Elaeocarpus Ganitrus, Roxb.

[ya

Rudrakh, H.

Sailaja, Saile-

Chharila, H.

A species of Lichen.

Saivala

Seya1a, B.

Blyxa octandra, Rich.

Sival, H.

Syn. Vallisneria octandra, Roxb.

Sanskrit.

Vernacular.

Scientific Names.

Saka

Segun, B. H.

Tectona grandis, Linn, fil.

Teak tree.

Sakhotaka

Syaora, B. H.

Streblus asper, Lour.

Siora H.

Syn. Trophis aspera, Retz.

sa1a

Sal, B. H.

Shorea robusta, Gaertn.

Sakhu, H.

Salaparni

Salpani, B.

Desmodium gangeticum, Burm.

Sarivan, H.

Syn. Hedysarum gangeticum, Linn.

Salincha

Sanchi, B.

Alternanthera sessilis, R. Br.

Syn. Achyranthes triandra, Eoxb.

Sallaki

Salai, B. H.

Boswellia serrata, Colebr.

Salmali

Simul, B.

Bombax Malabaricum, DC.

Semal, H.

Syn. B. heptaphylla, Cav.

Saluka

Saluk, B.

Roots of different species of Nym-phasa.

Sami

Sain, B.

Acacia Suma, Ham.

Chhikura, H.

Syn. Mimosa Suma, Eoxb.

Sana

San, B. H.

Crotalaria juncea, Linn.

Indian hemp.

Sanapushpi

Bansanui, B.

Crotalaria verrucosa, Linn.

Sanhuly, B.

Sankhalu

Sankalu, B.

Pechyrhizus angulatus, Rich.

Syn. Dolichos bulbosus, Linn.

Sankhapushpi

Dankuni, B

Canscora decussata, R. ot. Sch.

Sankhahuli, H.

Syn, Pladera decussata, Roxb,

Saptachhada

Chhatin, B.

Alstonia scholaris, R. Br.

Chhatian, H.

Syn. Echites scholaris, Roxb,

Sara

Sar, B.

Saccharum Sara, Roxb.

Ramsar, H.

Pen reed grass.

Sarala

Chir, Saral, H.

Pinus longifolia, Roxb.